Imakethe yase-Australia yethusi yethusi iSulfate isancike ekungeneni kwamaShayina: Amathuba aphambili wokutshala imali amabhizinisi aseChina

I-Copper Sulfate, i-Inorganic Compound eyaziwa ngokuthi iBlue Vitriol noma i-Cupric Sulfate, inefomula yamakhemikhali. Ngokuvamile kuvela njengempuphu emhlophe noma empunga emhlophe ephenduka amakristalu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma i-powder emanzini amunca. Kuyancibilika kakhulu ku-glycerin, incibilika nge-diliful ethanol, futhi insoluble in anhydrous ethanol.

I-Upstream: I-Copper Ore Supply njengomthombo oyisisekelo

I-Copper Ore iyinto ebonakalayo eluhlaza yokukhiqizwa kwe-zethusi sulfate, futhi ukutholakala kwayo kunomthelela ngqo emakethe yama-sulfate ethusi. Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-US Geological Survey (USGS), ngo-2022, i-World Copper Copper Revents idlule amathani ayizigidi ezingama-890, ikakhulukazi asatshalaliswa eChile, e-Australia, eRu, eRussia, naseMexico. Ngawo lowo nyaka, ukukhiqizwa kwe-World Copper Are kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingama-22, amelela ukwanda konyaka ka-3.8%. Lo mkhiqizo wawugxile kakhulu eChile, ePeru, eChina, iDemocratic Republic of Congo, kanye ne-United States.

Midstream: Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza

Njengamanje, izindlela eziningana zisetshenziselwa kabanzi ukukhiqizwa kwe-sulfate yethusi, kufaka phakathi:
• Indlela yamatshe e-Alkaline: I-Sulfuric Acid neCopper Hydroxide ixutshwe ngezilinganiso ezithile futhi ifudumele ukukhiqiza i-sulfate yethusi.
• Indlela ye-Electrochemical: Amapuleti ethusi noma izintambo zethusi zisebenza njenge-anode ne-sulfuric acid esebenza njenge-electrolyte. I-Copper Sulfate yenziwa nge-electrolysis.
• Indlela ye-nitrogen tetroxide: ithusi elihlanzekile noma i-popper yethusi lixutshwe ne-nitrogen tetroxide, futhi ingxube ifudunyezwa kuze kube yilapho i-sulfur dioxide ne-sulfate yethusi.
• I-oxidised yethusi nge-Sulfuric Acid Indlela: ICopper Oxide iphendula nge-Sulfuric Acid ukuveza i-sulfate yethusi.

Phansi komfula: Izicelo ezahlukahlukene

I-Copper Sulfate inezicelo ezisakazekile kuyo yonke imboni efana nezolimo, umuthi, ama-elekthronikhi, ukucubungula ukudla, ukukhiqizwa kwelebhu, kanye nesayensi yelebhu:
• Ezolimo: I-Copper Sulfate iyi-fungicide kanye nezinambuzane ukuvikela izifo zezitshalo nezinambuzane. Kuyasiza ukuvikela ukusilela kwethusi ezitshalweni, kuthuthukisa isivuno sezitshalo kanye nekhwalithi.
• Umuthi: I-Copper Sulfate ibonisa izakhiwo ze-antibacterial ne-astrangent, futhi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinduna, izimo zesikhumba kanye nezifo ezithile zamehlo.

I-Australia: Imakethe ethembisayo ye-Copper Sulfate

I-Australia imele enye yezimakethe ezithembisa kakhulu ze-Copper Sulfate emhlabeni jikelele. Njengamanje, imakethe yase-Australia ithembele kakhulu ekungeniseni, neChina ngokuba ngumphakeli oyinhloko.

Ngokwemininingwane evela ekuphathweni okujwayelekile kwamasiko eChina, ngonyaka we-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwamathumpula kwe-China wethusi ithuluzi kwafika amathani ayi-12,100, kuphawula ukwanda konyaka ka-24,7%. Phakathi kwalezi zinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, i-Australia yabalwa cishe ama-30%, okwenza kube yindawo enkulu yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe e-Chinese yethusi sulfate.

Lokhu kuthembela okuqinile kokungenisa ngaphakathi kanye nokufunwa okukhulayo kukhombisa amathuba aphambili wokutshala imali kumabhizinisi aseChina eMakethe ye-Australia's Copper Sulfate.