Ukuhola ne-zinc

Ukuhola kanye nama-zinc ores kuvame ukutholakala ndawonye ngegolide nangesiliva. I-lead-zinc ore ingaqukatha futhi i-sulfide ye-sing, i-zinc sulfide, iron sulfide, iron carbonate, ne-quartz. Lapho i-zinc futhi ehola ama-sulfides ekhona kumanani anenzuzo athathwa njengeminerali ye-Ore. Idwala elisele namaminerali abizwa ngokuthi ama-gangue.

Izinhlobo zokuhola ne-zinc ore

Amaminerali amabili aphambili aqukethe ukuhola ne-zinc nguGalena no-Spalerite. Lawa maminerali amabili atholakala ndawonye kanye namanye amaminerali we-sulfide, kodwa omunye noma omunye angenza abasethile. IGalena ingaqukatha ukungcola okuncane kufaka phakathi isiliva lensimbi eliyigugu, imvamisa ngesimo se-sulfide. Lapho isiliva likhona ngobuningi obunele, i-Galena ibhekwa njenge-ore yesiliva futhi yabizwa ngokuthi yi-Galenan Galena. I-SPhalarite yi-zinc sulfide, kepha ingaqukatha insimbi. I-Sphalerite emnyama ingaqukatha amaphesenti ayi-18.

Hola ore

Ukuhola okukhiqizwe kusuka ku-Ore ye-Ore kuthambile, kuyinsimbi ethambile futhi eguqukayo. Kumhlophe-mhlophe, mnene kakhulu, futhi kunendawo ephansi yokuncibilika. Ukuhola kutholakala emithanjeni nasezindabeni eLimestone naseDolomite. Kutholakala futhi nama-deposits kwezinye izinsimbi, njengeZinc, isiliva, ithusi negolide. Ukuhola empeleni kungumkhiqizo we-zinc mining noma ukuphuma kwethusi kanye / noma ngegolide kanye negolide. Ama-ores ayinkimbinkimbi nawo angumthombo wezinsimbi ze-byproduct ezinjenge-bismuth, antimony, isiliva, ithusi negolide. Amaminerali e-lead-ore ajwayelekile kakhulu yiGalena, noma ahole sulfide (PBS). Amanye amaminerali we-ore lapho kutholwa khona kutholwa kuhlanganiswe nesibabule yi-anglesite noma i-sulfate (PBSO4). I-CERUSSITE (PBCO3) iyiminerali eyi-carbonate yokuhola. Womathathu la ma-ores atholakala e-United States, elingomunye wamazwe amakhulu asemamayini ahola.

I-Zinc Ore

I-zinc iyinsimbi ecwebezelayo, emhlophe ecwebezelayo. I-zinc yensimbi ayikaze itholakale ihlanzekile emvelweni. Ama-zinc amaminerali ngokuvamile ahlotshaniswa namanye amaminerali ensimbi, izinhlangano ezivame kakhulu ku-ores ukuba yi-zinclead, i-lead-zinc, i-zinc-Copper, i-zinc-isiliva, noma i-zinc kuphela. I-zinc futhi yenzeka ngokuhlanganiswa nesibabule kumaminerali abizwa nge-zinc blende noma i-sphalerite (ZNS). Umthombo oyinhloko we-zinc uvela ku-sphalerite, enikeza cishe amaphesenti angama-90 e-zinc akhiqizwa namuhla. Amanye amaminerali akwaZinccontaning afaka i-hemimorphite, i-hydrozinsite, ikhalayine, uFranklite, Smithsonite, Whemite, neZincite. UZinn Ore umiswe emazweni acishe abe ngu-50, enohhafu cishe ingxenye eyodwa ephelele evela e-Australia, eCanada, ePeru nase-USSR.