1. Izici ze-zethusi sulfate Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali we-sulfate yethusi yi-CUSO4. Siqukethe i-ion yethusi (CU2 +) ne-ion sulfate (SO442-). I-Copper Sulfate inezimpawu eziningi. Okokuqala, kuyisikhunta sethusi esingaphansi komhlaba. Uhlelo lwayo lwe-Asymmetric Crystal System lwalo lunokufakwa kwamanzi okuhle futhi luzohlangana namanzi ukwakha amakristalu. I-Copper Sulfate iqinile ngamakhemikhali emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni futhi inyathela kalula emanzini. Isixazululo sayo esinamanzi ane-acidic futhi sinezici zesawoti enamandla anamandla kanye nosawoti osesisekelo obuthakathaka, ngoba isixazululo se-hydrolysis sibuthakathaka acidic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sulfate yethusi futhi kulula kakhulu ekufezisweni, kepha ayithinti ukusebenza kwayo. I-Copper Sulfate ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-fungicide evikelayo futhi inobuthi ngokulingana kubantu nasemfuyeni. Emakamelweni okushisa kanye nengcindezi, i-sulfate yethusi kuzinze kakhulu futhi akuyenzi i-dilosesce. Izolahlekelwa kancane kancane amanzi e-crystal emoyeni owomile bese ajike emhlophe.
2. Izinhlobo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-sulfate yethusi: ngokusho kokuqukethwe, kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo: 96% ithusi sulfate, 98% ithusi sulfate, kanye ne-99% ithusi sulfate. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-sulfate yethusi futhi ingahlukaniswa yaba yi-Industrial grade yethusi sulfate, i-electroplating grament yethusi sulfate, kanye ne-chemical reagent yethusi yethusi sulfate ngokusho kwebanga. Embonini ye-electroplating, i-sulfate yethusi ingasetshenziselwa ukuxhumeka kwe-Copper Electroplating embonini yamandla kanye nobunjiniyela bezinto ezibonakalayo. Emkhakheni wezibulala-zinambuzane kanye nama-fungicides, i-zethusi sulfate nayo isetshenziswa njengezibulala-zinambuzane kanye nama-fungicides ukuvikela nokulawula izifo zezitshalo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezinambuzane zezinambuzane. I-Copper Sulfate ingasetjenziswa lapho kulungiswa ama-ejenti okuqhuma futhi kungasetshenziswa futhi njenge-mordant. Ngamagama ezokwelashwa, i-sulfate yethusi ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuntuleka kwe-popper i-anemia, izifo zama-gallblald, njll. Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngensimbi nge-Copper Sulfate Solution kungokulandelayo: FE + Cuso4 = CU + Feso4 Kungabonakala ukuthi i-Iron ibhekana nesixazululo se-Copper Sulfate ukukhiqiza ithusi le-Thupper Sulfate. Lokhu kuphendula kuyindlela yokushintsha esikhundleni. I-Iron ingena esikhundleni sethusi ku-sulfate yethusi ukukhiqiza i-sulfate yethusi ne-ferrous.
3. Inqubo yokuhlanza ye-sulfate ye-Industrial Copper:
Ukuchithwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ukususwa kwe-oxidation nokungcola: Faka inani elifanele le-oxidant, njenge-nitric acid, i-hydrogen peroxide, njll.
I-FILTRATION: Hlunga ikhambi elikhishwe ngokususa ukungcola okuqinile. Lungisa inani le-PH: Faka inani elifanele le-alkali, enjenge-sodium hydroxide, njll. I-Peripitation: Thola ikhambi lokuthola ngokuphelele i-Copper Hydroxide.
Ukugeza: Geza i-hydroxide ye-Copper eyanele ukuze ususe ukungcola ebusweni. Ukomisa: Dloma i-hydroxide ye-Chipper egeziwe ukuze ususe umswakama. Ukushisa: shisa i-hydroxide eyomile yokuwathoba ibe yi-sulfate yethusi.
Ukupholisa: Pholisa i-sulfate yethusi eshisiwe ukuthola imikhiqizo ye-sulfate ye-Industrial Copper. Enqubweni yokuhlanza ye-Industrial Copper Sulfate, izinyathelo ezingenhla zingashintshwa futhi zenzelwe ngokwemibandela yangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izindlela zamakhemikhali nezingokomzimba nazo zingasetshenziswa ukwenza ngcono ubumsulwa nekhwalithi ye-sulfate yethusi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-14-2024
