Embonini yezokuthutha, elithi “pallet” lisho “pallet”.I-Palletizing in Logistics isho ukupakisha inani elithile lempahla ehlakazekile kumaphakheji ukuze kube lula ukulayishwa nokuthulula, ukunciphisa umonakalo wempahla, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokupakisha, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuthutha.Ifomu le-pallet - okungukuthi, inqubo yokuguqula impahla eyinqwaba ibe yimpahla ephalethisiwe (Palletization).
Ku-logistics yamazwe ngamazwe, ama-pallets avame ukudingeka ekuthuthweni kwempahla.Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinzuzo ze-palletizing futhi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe?
Inhloso kanye nezinzuzo ze-palletizing yilezi: ukunciphisa inani lezimpahla ezixekethile kanye nokunciphisa amathuba okulahlekelwa yimpahla (ngemuva kwakho konke, amathuba okulahlekelwa i-pallet aphansi kakhulu kunamathuba okulahlekelwa ibhokisi elincane lezimpahla).Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemva kokuba i-palletized, yonke impahla izovikeleka kakhulu.Iqinile, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuthi impahla izokonakala.
Yiqiniso, ngemva kokuba izimpahla sezifakwe i-pallet, izinga lokusebenzisa isikhala lapho upakisha izimpahla nalo lizoncishiswa.Kodwa kunganciphisa isikhathi sokugcina.Ngoba ungasebenzisa ngokuqondile i-forklift ukufaka izimpahla esitsheni.
Isinyathelo sokuqala: Okokuqala, lungisa izinto zokwakha: ama-pallets, ifilimu elula, ne-tape yokupakisha.
Isinyathelo sesibili: Isinyathelo esilandelayo esokuba abasebenzi bafake amakhodi izimpahla: bahlukanise izimpahla ezinekhodi zibe izimbali ezi-4, izimbali ezi-5, izimbali eziyisi-6, njll., bese zisabalalisa ngendlela efanele ngokwenani lezimpahla namaphalethi.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ekugcineni, i-tape yokupakisha (uma ikhasimende liyidinga) ihlanganiswe nefilimu: ingakwazi ukulungisa impahla ukuze ingahlukani, futhi ingavimbela nomswakama.Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lula ukulayisha nokuthulula.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho usetha ithreyi:
1. Amalebula wezimpahla kuphalethi kufanele abheke ngaphandle ukuze ibhakhodi esebhokisini ngalinye ikwazi ukuskenwa ngaphandle kokunyakaza.
2. Uma usebenzisa i-cargo pallets, izimfoloko ze-pallet kufanele zibe sendaweni eyenza kube lula ukushintshwa kwemishini kanye nokuthutha ukuze kuhlanganiswe nezinto zokusebenza.
3. Uma uhlanganisa izimpahla, akukhuthazwa ukuba udlule umkhawulo we-pallet.Zama ukukhetha i-pallet enobukhulu kanye nohlobo olufaneleka kakhulu umkhiqizo;
4. Ungasebenzisi ama-pallets awonakele noma angaziwa.
5. Uma izimpahla eziningi zezigaba ezihlukene zithunyelwa ngephalethi, pakisha izimpahla ngokwehlukana ukuze amaphutha angabangelwa kalula lapho uthola izimpahla.Kunconywa ukubeka izimpawu ezibonisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezimpahla.
6. Kunconywa ukupakisha izimpahla ezisinda kakhulu phansi kwephalethi yezimpahla.
7. Ungavumeli ibhokisi leqe unqenqema lwephalethi.
8. Iphalethi kufanele libekwe eduze nobude obujwayelekile ukuvumela izikhala zephalethi kanye namathuba okunqwabelanisa.
9. Sebenzisa ifilimu yokwelula ukusekela amabhokisi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ifilimu enwetshiwe ihlanganisa ngokuphelele izimpahla ku-pallet.Lokhu kungavimbela izimpahla ezihambayo ukuthi zingawi ngesikhathi sokuthutha futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-pallets ahlanganisiwe azinzile ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-07-2024