Iziphi izihloko okudingeka unake ngazo lapho wenza umsebenzi wangaphandle?

Ukushanela ngaphansi kwegagasi lokusebenza komhlaba wonke, insimu yokuhweba kwangaphandle isibe isikhathi eside iba isigaba esibalulekile sokushintshaniswa komnotho phakathi kwamazwe. Kodwa-ke, ngomncintiswano wemakethe owengeziwe owengeziwe kanye nokuthuthuka okusheshayo kweminyaka yolwazi, izinkampani zezentengiselwano zakwamanye amazwe zibhekene nezinselelo namathuba angafakelwanga. Kulesi simo, kufanele sigcizelele isici esibalulekile - sigxile ezihlokweni ezibalulekile. Ukugxila ezihlokweni ezibalulekile kusho ukugcina ukuqonda okujulile nokuqwashisa okuphezulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Amabhizinisi adinga ukunakwa kakhulu ezishintsheni esimweni samazwe omhlaba futhi alungisa amasu webhizinisi ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi; Kudingeka babe nokuqonda okujulile kwezifiso zezimboni ukuze zibambi kangcono amathuba emakethe; Kudingeka futhi banake amandla ashukumisayo abancintisana ukuze baphendule ezingcupheni ezingaba khona zemakethe.

Lapho wenza ukuhweba kwangaphandle, udinga ukunaka kakhulu izihloko ezinjengezitayela zomnotho zomhlaba, izinqubomgomo zokuhweba zomhlaba jikelele, ukuphepha kwezohwebo kanye nezitayela ze-anti-global, kanye nobungozi bendawo kanye nobudlelwano bendawo. Izinguquko kulezi zihloko zizothinta ngokuqondile imvelo yamazwe omhlaba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi kwamabhizinisi. Amabhizinisi adinga ukuba nemakethe yemakethe yemakethe nokuphendula, futhi alungise ngokushesha amasu abo ebhizinisi ukubhekana nemvelo yezepolitiki nezomnotho eguqukayo njalo.

1. Izitayela zezomnotho zomhlaba kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuhweba ezizweni lonke

1. Ukuhlaziywa kwezitayela zezomnotho zamanje:

Ukukhula komnotho womhlaba kuyaqhubeka ukwehlisa ijubane, futhi ukukhula koshintsho phakathi kwezomnotho ezinkulu kuye kwaqina. Isibonelo, ngokwemininingwane evela kwi-International Monetary Fund (IMF), izinga lokukhula komnotho kwezimakethe ezivelayo kanye nezomnotho ezithuthukayo ngokuvamile liphakeme kunalezo zinhlaka zezomnotho.

I-Global Economic Ukucinga ibhekana nezinselelo, kufaka phakathi ingcindezi yokushintshashintsha kwamanani nokushintshashintsha kwemakethe yezezimali.

2. Izivumelwano Zokuhwebelana Kwamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nezinguquko ezinhlizweni zentela:

Naka ukusayina nokungena kumandla wezivumelwano ezibalulekile ze-International Trade, njengokubambisana kwezomnotho okugcwele (RCEP), njll. Lezi zivumelwano zinomthelela omkhulu ekubambisaneni kwezohwebo lwangaphakathi.

Naka izinguquko ezinhlizweni zentela yezwe ngalinye, kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwentela, ukusethwa kwezithiyo ezingewona intela, njll. Lezi zinguquko zingathinta ngqo izindleko zokungenisa kanye nokuthumela ngaphandle kanye nokuncintisana kwemakethe kwemikhiqizo.

2. Ukuvikela ukuhweba kanye nezitayela zokulwa nomhlaba jikelele

1. Ukukhuphuka kokuvikela ukuhweba:

Ukuze kuvikeleke izimboni nokuqashwa kwazo, amanye amazwe amukela izindlela zokuvikela abavikeli bezomsebenzi, njengokukhuphula amanani entela nokuvimbela ukungena ngaphakathi.

Ukuvikelwa Kwemisebenzi kubeka usongo ekuhwebeni kwezohwebo lomhlaba jikelele futhi kuthinta ukuqina nokukhula kokuhweba kwamanye amazwe.

2. I-Anti-Globalizana Somhlaba Wonke:

Naka inqubekela phambili kanye nomthelela wokunyakaza okulwa nowokufa komhlaba, okungasenza buthaka uhlelo lokuhweba lomhlaba wonke futhi luholele ekuvinjelweni kwemisebenzi yezohwebo.

3. Ubungozi be-geopolitical kanye nobudlelwano bezombusazwe

1. Izingxabano Zezifunda kanye Nezinqumo:

Naka izingxabano kanye nokungezwani ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, njenge-Middle East, e-Asia-Pacific, njll. Izingxabano kulezi zindawo zingathinta ukugeleza kweziteshi zokuhweba.

2. Izinguquko ebudlelwaneni bezombusazwe phakathi kwamazwe:

Naka izinguquko ebudlelwaneni bezombusazwe phakathi kwamazwe amakhulu abalingani abahwebi, njengobudlelwano baseChina-US, ubudlelwano be-China-eu, njll. Lolu shintsho lolu lungathinta ukwenziwa kwezivumelwano zokuhweba ezihlanganayo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezinqubomgomo zokuhweba.

3. Umthelela wokuqina kwezepolitiki emisebenzini yokuhweba:

Ukuqina kwezepolitiki kuyisidingo esibalulekile sentuthuko ebushelelezi yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe. Isiphithiphithi sezepolitiki nokungazinzi kungadala ukuthi imisebenzi yokuhweba icanjwe noma iphazamise. Izinkampani kufanele zinake isimo sezepolitiki kanye nokuqina kwamazwe okuhweba okuhweba.