Yimaphi amazwe angahlala e-RMB?

I-RMB, njengemali esemthethweni yezwe lami, iqhubeke nokukhuphuka esigabeni samazwe omhlaba eminyakeni yamuva, futhi indima yayo njengemali yokuhlala yamanye amazwe nayo ithole ukunakwa okwandayo nokuqashelwa. Njengamanje, amazwe amaningi nezifunda seziqale ukwamukela noma ukubheka ngenkuthalo kusetshenziswa i-RMB ukuthola indawo yokuhweba nokutshalwa kwezimali. Lokhu akubonisi kuphela inqubekela phambili ebalulekile ye-RMB International, kepha futhi ifaka ubungqabavu obusha ekuthuthukisweni okuhlukahlukene kohlelo lokuhweba lomhlaba wonke.

Kusukela ekubambisaneni okusondelene phakathi kwamazwe angumakhelwane kanye nezifunda, emathangeni ajulile asungulwe amazwe aseChina ngenxa yokuhweba okubalulekile okufana neRussia kanye neJalimane, futhi ngisho nezimakethe ezivelayo kanye namazwe asathuthuka afuna izindawo zokuhlala ezihlukahlukene , Endleleni eya kwelinye izwe, ubukhulu bokusetshenziswa kwe-RMB ukulungisa kabusha kancane kancane kuyanda, futhi izinzuzo zawo ziya ngokuya zibonakala.

Amazwe axhasa ngokukhethekile ukuhlalwa kwe-RMB

Lapho uxoxa ngezigaba zamazwe axhasa ngokukhethekile ukuhlaliswa kwe-RMB, singakwazi ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe ezivela ezintweni ezilandelayo:

1. Amazwe angomakhelwane kanye nezifunda

Uhlu lwamazwe: North Korea, Mongolia, Pakistan, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, njll.

• Ukusondela kwezendawo: Lawa mazwe asondelene neChina, okusiza ukushintshana kwezomnotho nokuhweba kanye nokujikeleza kwemali.

• Ukushintshaniswa okujwayelekile komnotho nokuhweba: Ukubambisana kokuhwebelana okuhlala isikhathi eside kuthuthukise la mazwe ukuthi aqale ukusebenzisa i-RMB ukuze ahlangane ngezidingo zokwenza lula ukuhwebelana.

• Ukugqugquzelwa Kwezindawo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamazwe omhlaba: Ngokusebenzisa okubanzi kwe-RMB kula mazwe, akugcini nje kuphela ukujikeleza kwe-RMB ezindaweni ezizungezile, kepha futhi kubeka isisekelo esiqinile senqubo ye-RMB.

2. Amazwe we-Gulf

Amazwe abhalwe phansi: I-Iran, Saudi Arabia, njll.

• Vala ukuhweba ngezimpahla: Lawa mazwe athumela kakhulu izimpahla ezifana namafutha futhi anezibopho zokuhweba ezijulile neChina.

• Shintsha ngemali yokuhlala: Njengoba isikhundla saseChina emakethe yamandla omhlaba sinyuka, amazwe we-Gulf amukela kancane kancane iRenminbi njengemali yokukhokha ukuze anciphise ukuncika kwawo edola laseMelika.

• Ukungena kwemakethe yezimali eMiddle East: Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RMB ukulungisa kabusha kuzosiza ukungena kwe-RMB emakethe yezimali eMiddle East futhi kuthuthukise isimo samazwe omhlaba se-RMB.

3. Abalingani ababalulekile bokuhweba

Uhlu lwamazwe: Russia, Germany, United Kingdom, njll.

• Izidingo zokuhweba kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezomnotho: Lawa mazwe anenani elikhulu lokuhweba neChina, futhi esebenzisa i-RMB ukuze anciphise izindleko futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle.

• Amacala athile wokubambisana: Thatha ukuhweba kwase-Silo-Russian njengesibonelo. La mazwe womabili anokusebenzisana ngokweqile kwamandla, ingqalasizinda nakwezinye izinkambu, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-RMB ukuthola ukuthi sekuyinto evamile. Lokhu akugcini nje kuphela ukukhuthaza ukusebenziseka kalula kokuhweba okuhlanganayo, kepha futhi kuthuthukisa ukuhambisana nokuqina kwezomnotho ezimbili.

• Ukusheshiswa kwenqubo yamazwe omhlaba: Ukuxhaswa kwabalingani ababalulekile bokuhweba sekusheshise inqubo yamazwe omhlaba ye-RMB futhi yathuthukisa isimo se-RMB ekuhwebeni komhlaba kanye nokutshala imali.

4. Izimakethe ezivelayo kanye namazwe asathuthuka

Uhlu lwamazwe: i-Argentina, iBrazil, njll.

• Umthelela wezinto zangaphandle: ezithintwe yizici zangaphandle ezinjengezintambo zenzuzo yase-US Dollar, la mazwe abhekene nengcindezi ekushintshashintsheni kwezinga lokushintshana kanye nezindleko zokuxhasa ngezimali, ngakho-ke zifuna izindlela zokuxazululwa kwemali ezihlukene ukuze zidalule izingozi.

• I-RMB iba ukukhetha: I-RMB isiphenduke enye yezinketho zalezi zizwe ngenxa yokuqina kwayo nezindleko eziphansi zezimali. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-RMB ukuthola ukuthi kuxazululwe kunikela ngokuqina kwayo kwezomnotho futhi kuthuthukisa ukubambisana kwezomnotho neChina.

• Ukuqina kwezomnotho kanye nokubambisana: Ukwemukelwa kokuhlala kwe-RMB emazweni asafufusa emazweni aqhamukayo akugcini nje ngokuqina kwezomnotho kwazo, kodwa futhi kuqinisa ukubambisana neChina, ukuhlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuqinile kwentuthuko evamile yezomnotho zombili .